如果所有你想要做的是从代码访问占位符值，有@Value注释：
@Value("${settings.some.property}")
String someValue;
要访问占位符从SPEL使用的语法如下：
#('${settings.some.property}')
为了揭露配置有SPEL转身意见关，可以使用这招：
package com.my.app;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class PropertyPlaceholderExposer implements Map<String, String>, BeanFactoryAware {
ConfigurableBeanFactory beanFactory;
@Override
public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) {
this.beanFactory = (ConfigurableBeanFactory) beanFactory;
}
protected String resolveProperty(String name) {
String rv = beanFactory.resolveEmbeddedValue("${" + name + "}");
return rv;
}
@Override
public String get(Object key) {
return resolveProperty(key.toString());
}
@Override
public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
try {
resolveProperty(key.toString());
return true;
}
catch(Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
@Override public boolean isEmpty() { return false; }
@Override public Set<String> keySet() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public Set<java.util.Map.Entry<String, String>> entrySet() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public Collection<String> values() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public int size() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public boolean containsValue(Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public String put(String key, String value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public String remove(Object key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends String> t) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
}
然后使用曝光器将属性暴露于视图：
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver" id="tilesViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView"/>
<property name="attributesMap">
<map>
<entry key="config">
<bean class="com.my.app.PropertyPlaceholderExposer" />
</entry>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
然后在视图中，使用公开的属性是这样的：
${config['settings.some.property']}
该解决方案，你可以依赖于上下文注入标准占位 实现的优点是：财产占位符标记。
现在作为最后一点，如果您确实需要捕获所有占位符属性及其值，则必须通过StringValueResolver管道它们，以确保占位符在预期的属性值内工作。下面的代码将做到这一点。
package com.my.app;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.util.StringValueResolver;
public class AppConfig extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer implements Map<String, String> {
Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<String, String>();
@Override
protected void processProperties(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, Properties props)
throws BeansException {
this.props.clear();
for (Entry<Object, Object> e: props.entrySet())
this.props.put(e.getKey().toString(), e.getValue().toString());
super.processProperties(beanFactory, props);
}
@Override
protected void doProcessProperties(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactoryToProcess,
StringValueResolver valueResolver) {
super.doProcessProperties(beanFactoryToProcess, valueResolver);
for(Entry<String, String> e: props.entrySet())
e.setValue(valueResolver.resolveStringValue(e.getValue()));
}
// Implement map interface to access stored properties
@Override public Set<String> keySet() { return props.keySet(); }
@Override public Set<java.util.Map.Entry<String, String>> entrySet() { return props.entrySet(); }
@Override public Collection<String> values() { return props.values(); }
@Override public int size() { return props.size(); }
@Override public boolean isEmpty() { return props.isEmpty(); }
@Override public boolean containsValue(Object value) { return props.containsValue(value); }
@Override public boolean containsKey(Object key) { return props.containsKey(key); }
@Override public String get(Object key) { return props.get(key); }
@Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public String put(String key, String value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public String remove(Object key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
@Override public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends String> t) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
}
性质春天访问文件中的一个完整的例子是在以下链接：http://bharatonjava.wordpress.com/2012/08/24/ access-properties-file-values-in-spring-mvc-controller-class/ – 2012-08-25 08:44:13