Errno :: ENOENT：没有这样的文件或导演配置/ settings.yml（heroku部署）

Question

我想部署到heroku并获得下面的错误，这是下面。我将不胜感激任何提示或帮助解决这个问题。

Preparing app for Rails asset pipeline 
    Running: rake assets:precompile 
    rake aborted! 
    Errno::ENOENT: No such file or directory - /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/config/settings.yml 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/settingslogic-2.0.9/lib/settingslogic.rb:102:in `initialize' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/settingslogic-2.0.9/lib/settingslogic.rb:60:in `new' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/settingslogic-2.0.9/lib/settingslogic.rb:60:in `instance' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/settingslogic-2.0.9/lib/settingslogic.rb:48:in `load!' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/app/models/settings.rb:4:in `<class:Settings>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/app/models/settings.rb:1:in `<top (required)>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `block in require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:348:in `require_or_load' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:480:in `load_missing_constant' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:180:in `const_missing' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/config/initializers/action_mailer.rb:5:in `<top (required)>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `block in load' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:161:in `instrument' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:300:in `initialize!' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/railtie.rb:194:in `public_send' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/railtie.rb:194:in `method_missing' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `block in require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:276:in `require_environment!' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:379:in `block in run_tasks_blocks' 
    /tmp/build_c6574b00-1f27-48f0-a3ea-4413871d028e/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sprockets-rails-2.0.1/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:54:in `block (2 levels) in define' 
    Tasks: TOP => environment 
    (See full trace by running task with --trace) 

配置/ settings.yml中是如下///////////////////////////////

defaults: &defaults 
core: 
name: My_app 
smtp: 
    default_from: 
    host: 
    port: 
    domain: 
    username: 
    password: 
    authentication: 
    start_tls: 

development: 
<<: *defaults 
web: 
host: localhost:3000 

test: 
<<: *defaults 
web: 
host: localhost:3000 

Answer 1

以下后帮助 Precompilation breaking on heroku, works locally

只要改变config.assets.version

• config.assets.version = '1.0'
• config.assets.version = '1.1'

Answer 2

我认为你的文件没有包含在你的git仓库中。尝试

git add config/settings.yml 
git commit -m 'adding settings' 
git push heroku master 

它应该工作 并确保改变config.assets.version

• config.assets.version = '1.0'
• config.assets.version = '1.1'