我们用一个简单的Web服务的方法。我们的缓存清除机制检查web配置设置,以查看是否存在其他服务器,并异步地在这些服务器上调用Web服务。
我们存储具有特定命名召集的数据,以便轻松地清除我们想要的内容。因此,我们传递要删除的项目的前缀或后缀,因为它有时可能是用户特定的(例如,用户标识附加到项目的名称)或特定于应用程序(例如项目的前缀是应用程序名称)。
这里是ClearItem程序,将您节点的任何一个被称为的VB例子:
Public Shared Sub ClearItem(ByVal strPrefix As String, ByVal strPostfix As String)
If WebConfig.Caching_Enabled() Then
' Exit if no criteria specified '
If IsNothing(strPrefix) AndAlso IsNothing(strPostfix) Then
Exit Sub
End If
' At the very least we need a Postfix '
If Not IsNothing(strPostfix) AndAlso Not strPostfix.Length.Equals(0) Then
_ClearItem(strPrefix, strPostfix)
End If
If WebConfig.Caching_WebFarmEnabled() Then
' Now clear the cache across the rest of the server farm '
_ClearItem_WebFarm(strPrefix, strPostfix)
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Shared Sub _ClearItem_WebFarm(ByVal strPrefix As String, ByVal strPostfix As String)
If WebConfig.Caching_WebFarmEnabled() Then
' Use a web service on each server in the farm to clear the '
' requested item from the Cache '
' Determine which servers need to remove cache items '
Dim arrServers As String()
arrServers = Split(WebConfig.Caching_WebFarmServers(), "|")
Dim strServer As String ' Holds which server we are currently contacting '
' Loop through all the servers and call their web services '
For Each strServer In arrServers
Dim WS As New WebServiceAsyncCall
WS.StartCallBack(strServer, strPrefix, strPostfix)
Next
End If
End Sub
Private Shared Sub _ClearItem(ByVal strPrefix As String, ByVal strPostfix As String)
If WebConfig.Caching_Enabled() Then
' Determine how we are comparing keys '
Dim blnPrefix, blnPostfix As Boolean
If strPrefix.Length.Equals(0) Then
blnPrefix = False
Else
blnPrefix = True
End If
If strPostfix.Length.Equals(0) Then
blnPostfix = False
Else
blnPostfix = True
End If
' Reference the Cache collection '
Dim objCache As System.Web.Caching.Cache = HttpContext.Current.Cache
' Exit if the cache is empty '
If objCache.Count.Equals(0) Then
Exit Sub
End If
' Clear out the cache for all items matching the input(s) (on this local server) '
Dim objCacheEnum As IEnumerator = objCache.GetEnumerator()
Dim objCacheItem As Object
Dim objCurrentKey As System.Collections.DictionaryEntry
Dim strCurrentKey As String
' Enumerate through the cache '
While objCacheEnum.MoveNext()
objCurrentKey = CType(objCacheEnum.Current, DictionaryEntry)
strCurrentKey = objCurrentKey.Key.ToString()
' How are we comparing the key? '
If blnPrefix AndAlso Not (blnPostfix) Then ' Only by PREFIX '
If strCurrentKey.StartsWith(strPrefix) Then
' Remove it from the cache '
objCacheItem = objCache.Remove(strCurrentKey) ' Returns a reference to the item '
objCacheItem = Nothing ' Need to explicitly nuke this because the objCache.Remove() above doesn t destroy '
End If
ElseIf Not (blnPrefix) AndAlso blnPostfix Then ' Only by POSTFIX '
If strCurrentKey.EndsWith(strPostfix) Then
' Remove it from the cache '
objCacheItem = objCache.Remove(strCurrentKey) ' Returns a reference to the item '
objCacheItem = Nothing ' Need to explicitly nuke this because the objCache.Remove() above doesn t destroy '
End If
ElseIf blnPrefix AndAlso blnPostfix Then ' By both PREFIX and POSTFIX'
If strCurrentKey.StartsWith(strPrefix) AndAlso strCurrentKey.EndsWith(strPostfix) Then
' Remove it from the cache '
objCacheItem = objCache.Remove(strCurrentKey) ' Returns a reference to the item '
objCacheItem = Nothing ' Need to explicitly nuke this because the objCache.Remove() above doesn t destroy '
End If
Else
' Not comparing prefix OR postfix? Why bother continuing then! '
Exit Sub
End If
End While
End If
End Sub
你可以看到,上面的代码中使用这个辅助类调用其他的服务器(S):
Private Class WebServiceAsyncCall
Public Sub StartCallBack(ByVal strService As String, ByVal strPrefix As String, ByVal strPostfix As String)
ActiveWebServiceCounter += 1
Dim clearCacheProxy As New CacheClearService.CacheClear ' This is the web service which of course will exist on the other node as well '
clearCacheProxy.Url = strService
AddHandler clearCacheProxy.ClearItemCompleted, AddressOf DoneCallBack
clearCacheProxy.ClearItemAsync(strPrefix, strPostfix)
End Sub
Public Sub DoneCallBack(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CacheClearService.ClearItemCompletedEventArgs)
ActiveWebServiceCounter -= 1
If e.Result.Length > 0 Then ' Something failed '
' Log the error '
End If
End Sub
End Class
远程服务器上的Web服务然后调用与_ClearItem调用的代码相同的代码。
我很高兴我的解决方案能为你工作。如果遇到任何问题,请告诉我! – wweicker 2009-04-21 22:56:12