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我正在尝试使用多个框架的即时通讯工具,并从我一直关注的教程中引入了一些代码。我的输入“e”应该是将用户输入保存在文本文件中,然后将其显示在文本框中,但是当我调用e.get()时,出现以下错误。它将e视为属性而不是对象(我认为),我不知道为什么。Tkinter:无法调用对象,因为它缺乏属性
Exception in Tkinter callback
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Douglas Rouse\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\idlelib\run.py", line 119, in main
seq, request = rpc.request_queue.get(block=True, timeout=0.05)
File "C:\Users\Douglas Rouse\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\queue.py", line 172, in get
raise Empty
queue.Empty
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Douglas Rouse\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\tkinter\__init__.py", line 1550, in __call__
return self.func(*args)
File "C:\Users\Douglas Rouse\Google Drive\Python\New structure.py", line 78, in callback
f.write("Douglas:"+self.e.get()+"\n")
AttributeError: 'PageOne' object has no attribute 'e'
我不知道为什么它认为e是一个属性或为什么不能呼叫E(入口)为对象,而不是类本身。这是我正在处理的代码。该错误在回调函数中。
import tkinter as tk
LARGE_FONT=("Verdana", 12)
class SeaofBTCapp(tk.Tk):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
tk.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
container = tk.Frame(self)
container.grid()
container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.frames = {}
frame = StartPage(container, self)
frame_ = PageOne(container, self)
self.frames[StartPage] = frame
self.frames[PageOne] = frame_
frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
frame_.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
self.show_frame(StartPage)
def show_frame(self, cont):
frame = self.frames[cont]
frame.tkraise()
class StartPage(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller,*args):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
usrlabel = tk.Label(self, text="Input Username", font=LARGE_FONT)
usrlabel.grid(pady=10,padx=10)
usrentry = tk.Entry(self)
#usrentry.grid()
global uu
uu = usrentry.get()
#command within button cant throw args to funcs. Use lambda to throw those args to the func instead
button1 = tk.Button(self, text="Visit Page 1",command=
lambda: controller.show_frame(PageOne))
button1.grid()
class PageOne(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
label = tk.Label(self, text="Page 1", font=LARGE_FONT)
label.grid()
#command within button cant throw args to funcs. Use lambda to throw those args to the func instead
button1 = tk.Button(self, text="Start Page",command=lambda:controller.show_frame(StartPage))
button1.grid()
file = open("htfl.txt","r") #opens file
#print(file.read(1))
a = file.read()
b = file.read()
print(file.read())
#entry
e = tk.Entry(self,width= 40)
e.grid(row=10,column=0,sticky = "W")
#text
T = tk.Text(self, height=9, width=30)
T.grid(row=3,column= 0)
#T.insert(END,a)
b = tk.Button(self, text="Send", width=10, command=self.callback).grid(row=10,column=2)
def callback(self,*args):
f = open("htfl.txt","a")
f.write("Douglas:"+self.e.get()+"\n")
e.delete(0, 'end')
#print (e.get())
#Button
app = SeaofBTCapp()
我想这个答案会更好,如果这个例子显示使用'self.e'而不是埋在下面的句子中的变化。 –
@TidB我不太确定我的理解。我试着用self e.write(“Douglas:”+ self.e.get()+“\ n”)访问它。 –
@douglasrouse为什么你现在正在尝试'self.e.write(...)'而不是以前'f.write(...)'? 'f'的版本很好。 – TidB