无法获取NSData到NSMutableArray

Question

我有一个对象数组，我想保存为一个文件并重新加载到我的应用程序。它正在保存文件（其中包含一些数据），但我无法将其读回到NSMutable Array中。

的对象是符合NSCoding协议模型：

@implementation myModel 

@synthesize name; 
@synthesize number; 

-(void) encodeWithCoder: (NSCoder *) encoder 
{ 
    [encoder encodeObject:name forKey:@"name"]; 
    [encoder encodeInteger:number forKey:@"number"]; 
} 

-(id) initWithCoder: (NSCoder *) decoder 
{ 
    name = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"]; 
    number = [decoder decodeIntegerForKey:@"number"]; 
    return self; 
} 

@end 

所以我创建这些对象的数组，然后我将它保存...

- (void) saveMyOptions { 

    // Figure out where we're going to save the app's data files 
    NSString *directoryPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/Library/Application Support/MyAppDir/", NSHomeDirectory()]; // points to application data folder for user 

    // Figure out if that directory exists or not 
    BOOL isDir; 

    NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; 

    [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:directoryPath isDirectory:&isDir]; 

    // If the directory doesn't exist, create it 
    if (!isDir) 
    { 
     [fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:directoryPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:NULL]; 
    } 

    // Assemble everything into an array of objects with options 
    NSMutableArray *savedPreferences = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; 

    myModel *saveOptions = nil; 

    for (int i; i < [otherArray count]; i++) 
    { 
     saveOptions = [[myModel alloc] init]; 

     [saveOptions setName:@"Some String"]; 
     [saveOptions setNumber:i];   
     [savedPreferences addObject:saveOptions]; 
     saveOptions = nil; 
    } 

    // Actually save those options into a file 
    NSData* saveData = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:savedPreferences]; 

    NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@filename.stuff", directoryPath]; 

    NSError *error = nil; 

    BOOL written = [saveData writeToFile:fileName options:0 error:&error]; 

    if (!written) 
    { 
     NSLog(@"Error writing file: %@", [error localizedDescription]); 
    } 

} 

所以，现在我试着将该数据加载回数组中。这是我认为它崩溃的地方...

- (NSMutableArray *) loadOptions { 

    // Create file manager object 
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; 

    NSData *saveData = nil; 

    // Find user directory path 
    NSString *directoryPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/Library/Application Support/MyAppDir/", NSHomeDirectory()]; // points to application data folder for user 

    // Assign file name 
    NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@filename.stuff", directoryPath]; 

    // Create options array 
    NSMutableArray *myOptions = nil; 

    // If the file exists, fill the array with options 
    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:fileName]) 
    { 
     saveData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:fileName]; 
     myOptions = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:saveData]; 
    } 


    NSLog(@"%lu", [myOptions count]); // This ALWAYS reports 0! 
    NSLog(@"%lu", [saveData length]); // This reports a value of 236; 

    return myOptions; 
} 

有人能指点我的方向，我要去哪里错了吗？我throughly困惑:-(

提前感谢！

Answer 1

你缺少你encodeWithCoder:和initWithCoder:方法super调用，但是这只是一个猜测。为什么不使用NSUserDefaults保存偏好？

您可能还需要确保你的对象将保留使用合成器设置。

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder { 
    [super encodeWithCoder:encoder]; 
    [encoder encodeObject:name forKey:@"name"]; 
    [encoder encodeInteger:number forKey:@"number"]; 
} 

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder { 
    self = [super initWithCoder:decoder]; 
    if (self) { 
    self.name = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"]; 
    self.number = [decoder decodeIntegerForKey:@"number"]; 
    } 
    return self; 
} 

您的信息，NSKeyedArchiver也有方法你可以直接使用对文件进行操作：

+ (BOOL)archiveRootObject:(id)rootObject toFile:(NSString *)path 

和NSKeyedUnarchiver：

+ (id)unarchiveObjectWithFile:(NSString *)path