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我下载了SQL Developer 4.1.3.20。 在此之前，我安装了JDK 8. 我正在使用带El Capitan的MacBook。SQL Developer将无法启动 - 仅从终端
现在，当我通过单击该符号来启动它时，它会显示一个加载大约10％但从未继续加载的栏。 感谢stackoverflow我发现，我可以通过调用/Applications/SQLDeveloper.app/Contents/MacOS/sqldeveloper.sh，它可以从终端启动SQL开发人员，它可以正常工作。
我在/.sqldeveloper/4.1.0下找到了一个product.conf，并将路径更改为JAVA_HOME。因为这对我没有意义，所以我还创建了一个文件夹名称4.1.3和4.1.3.20，将相同的文件复制到那里。没有区别。
我也检查了脚本本身，它使用选项“-v 1.8”的当前路径到我的Java家中。
我看不出为什么它在终端中工作，但不是当我单击符号时。
编辑
现在它在终端中也不会工作了。我得到的例外：
java.lang.Exception: Stack trace
at java.lang.Thread.dumpStack(Thread.java:1329)
at oracle.ideimpl.MainWindowImpl.<init>(MainWindowImpl.java:166)
at oracle.ide.osgi.Activator.setupWindow(Activator.java:281)
at oracle.ide.osgi.Activator.start(Activator.java:135)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl$1.run(BundleContextImpl.java:711)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:702)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:683)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.resume(AbstractBundle.java:390)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.resumeBundle(Framework.java:1176)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:559)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.resumeBundles(StartLevelManager.java:544)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.incFWSL(StartLevelManager.java:457)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.StartLevelManager.doSetStartLevel(StartLevelManager.java:243)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.internalStart(EquinoxLauncher.java:271)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.start(EquinoxLauncher.java:241)
at org.eclipse.osgi.launch.Equinox.start(Equinox.java:258)
at org.netbeans.core.netigso.Netigso.start(Netigso.java:191)
at org.netbeans.NetigsoHandle.startFramework(NetigsoHandle.java:209)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1352)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1156)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.installNew(ModuleList.java:340)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.trigger(ModuleList.java:276)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleSystem.restore(ModuleSystem.java:301)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:181)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:150)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.start(Main.java:307)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.TopThreadGroup.run(TopThreadGroup.java:123)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)