弹簧安置服务

虽然有很多关于这个主题的问题，我找不到任何匹配的答案，我是新来的春天和休息。这里是我的配置文件：弹簧安置服务

的web.xml：

<web-app> 
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> 
    <!-- 
    <listener> 
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
    </listener> --> 

    <servlet> 
     <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
     <servlet-class> 
      org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet 
     </servlet-class> 
     <init-param> 
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
      <param-value>src/main/WEB-INF/dispatcher-config.xml</param-value> 
     </init-param> 
     <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
    </servlet> 

    <servlet-mapping> 
     <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
     <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 

</web-app>

的pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>de.raphael.demo</groupId> 
    <artifactId>springrestexample</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 
    <name>springrestexample Maven Webapp</name> 
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Jackson JSON Processor --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> 
      <version>2.4.1</version> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 

    <build> 
     <finalName>springrestexample</finalName> 
    </build> 

</project>

调度-config.xml文件：`

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="de.raphael.restservice"></context:component-scan> 
    <mvc:annotation-driven /> 

</beans>

开始时我的Tomcat版本9的网络服务器，以下错误消息总是呈现在我面前：

type Exception report 

message Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception 

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request. 

exception 

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:495) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:767) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1347) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
root cause 

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from ServletContext resource [/src/main/WEB-INF/dispatcher-config.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/src/main/WEB-INF/dispatcher-config.xml] 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:344) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188) 
    org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125) 
    org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:452) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:629) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:677) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:548) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136) 
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:495) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:767) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1347) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
root cause 

java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/src/main/WEB-INF/dispatcher-config.xml] 
    org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource.getInputStream(ServletContextResource.java:141) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:330) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188) 
    org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125) 
    org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:452) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:629) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:677) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:548) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136) 
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:495) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:767) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1347) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

有没有人有任何想法？我达到了我的知识结束...

这里是我的项目概述：Order of my Project

来源

2017-05-30 Fawkes94

如果你解压您的WAR（或只是浏览的应用目录在服务器上），你的'dispatcher-config.xml'在正确的位置？ – CollinD

纠正你的“调度员-config.xml文件”的位置。 –

首先感谢答案。在IntelliJ中，您可以右键单击文件并将相对路径复制到该文件。这就是我所做的，但它不能解决问题。 – Fawkes94

xml文件名应该是调度员servlet.xml中

<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 
<servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping> 
<servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/spring/*</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping>

来源

2017-05-30 16:30:04

很抱歉，但我已经试过这一个了，我也得到了同样的错误：/ – Fawkes94

@ Fawkes94我已经更新了我的答案 –

，你可以尝试移动调度-config.xml到 '资源' 文件夹，并改变 '的src/main/WEB-INF /调度-config.xml中' 到 '类路径：调度员-config.xml中'

来源

2017-05-31 06:01:52

弹簧安置服务

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