IBM HTTP Server v8.5安装了警告。无法启动apachectl。

Question

我在RHEL机器上安装了IBM HTTP Server v8.5。安装完成后有一些警告和postinstall目录中的一些日志。当我试图用命令启动服务器./apachectl start我得到了错误消息：“IBM/HTTPServer/conf/httpd.conf：没有这样的文件或目录”在解决这个问题的普莱指导。

请在日志中发现安装后的目录

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> 
<!DOCTYPE log SYSTEM "logger.dtd"> 
<log> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876463</millis> 
<sequence>4</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.Launcher</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.Launcher</class> 
<method>fillInCommandLineArguments</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Incoming arguments are: -WS_CMT_ACTION_REGISTRY, 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/deltaActionRegistry.xml, - 
WS_CMT_EXTENSION, com.ibm.ws.postinstall.cmext.ConfigManagerExtension, - 
WS_PI_ACTION_REGISTRY_EXTENSION, 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/registryExtension.xml, - 
actionTarget, install, -WS_CMT_CONF_DIR, 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/, -permissionsProcessing, false, 
-CREATE_ADMIN_AUTH, false, -CREATE_IHS_SERVICE, false, -WS_CMT_HIDE_KEYS, 
ADMIN_AUTH_PASSWORD, -ADMIN_SERVICE_NAME, "", -SERVER_NAME, , -ADMUSER, , - 
RUN_SETUPADM, false, -WEBSERVER_DEFINITION, , -ADMIN_PORT, , -HTTP_PORT, 
8080, -ADMIN_AUTH_PASSWORD, ********, -IHS_HOME, /app/IBM/HTTPServer, - 
ADMGRP, , -ADMIN_AUTH_USER, , -IHS_SERVICE_NAME, "none", -JAVA_DIR, 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/java/jre, -CREATE_ADMIN_SERVICE, false, -SERVER_ROOT, 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer, -CREATE_ADMUSER, false</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876469</millis> 
<sequence>5</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.PlatformConstants</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.PlatformConstants</class> 
<method>getCurrentPlatform</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Current platform was detected as Linux</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876470</millis> 
<sequence>6</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of WS_CMT_EXTRINSICS could not be extracted from the process 
environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876470</millis> 
<sequence>7</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 

<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</class> 
<method>getArgumentValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Could not resolve this argument: WS_CMT_EXTRINSICS, returning 
null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876471</millis> 
<sequence>8</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of WS_CMT_EXTENSION_LIB could not be extracted from the 
process environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876471</millis> 
<sequence>9</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</class> 
<method>getArgumentValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Could not resolve this argument: WS_CMT_EXTENSION_LIB, returning 
null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>10</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of omitAction could not be extracted from the process 
environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>11</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</class> 
<method>getArgumentValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Could not resolve this argument: omitAction, returning 
null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>12</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of omitAction1 could not be extracted from the process 
environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>13</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</class> 
<method>getArgumentValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Could not resolve this argument: omitAction1, returning 
null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>14</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of PRE_IJC_LIB could not be extracted from the process 
environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876517</millis> 
<sequence>15</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher.ArgumentValueFetcher 
</class> 
<method>getArgumentValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Could not resolve this argument: PRE_IJC_LIB, returning 
null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876519</millis> 
<sequence>16</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.FileUtils</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.FileUtils</class> 
<method>getAllFilesInThisDirectory</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/lib is not a directory, 
returning an empty list</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876519</millis> 
<sequence>17</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.FileUtils</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.FileUtils</class> 
<method>getAllFilesInThisDirectoryMatchingThisPatternIgnoreCase</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>List of files in /app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/lib 
matching the pattern ^.*\.jar$ is: { }</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876520</millis> 
<sequence>18</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.ClassPathModifier</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.utils.ClassPathModifier</class> 
<method>addAllJARsInDirectoryToClassPath</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>ListJAR files in found in 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/lib is: { }</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876520</millis> 
<sequence>19</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.osutils.ProcessEnvironment</class> 
<method>getEnvironmentVariableValue</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Value of POST_IJC_LIB could not be extracted from the process 
environment, returning null</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:56</date> 
<millis>1491890876520</millis> 
<sequence>20</sequence> 

<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877013</millis> 
<sequence>80</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ant.utils.ANTLogToCmt 
LogAdapter </logger> 
<level>WARNING</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.logging.LogUtils</class> 
<method>logException</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/actions/ 
CallPostinst.ant:163: The ServerName property must be non-empty 
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Exit.execute(Exit.java:139) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:275) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:364) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:341) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:369) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1216) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1185) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets 
(DefaultExecutor.java:40) 
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1068) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ant.utils. 
InProcessAntRunner.runBuild (InProcessAntRunner.java:801) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ant.utils. 
InProcessAntRunner.start(InProcessAntRunner.java:234) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine. 
ANTAction.executeActionUsingAnInProcessANTCall(ANTAction.java:120) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine. 
ANTAction.executeAction(ANTAction.java:54) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine 
.ConfigAction.executeAction(ConfigAction.java:95) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager. 
executeAllActionsFound(ConfigManager.java:1125) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager. 
executeActions(ConfigManager.java:620) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager. 
ConfigManager.launch(ConfigManager.java:380) 
at com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.launcher. 
Launcher.mainForInProcessCMTCallersWithContextSwitch(Launcher.java:111) 
at com.ibm.ws.postinstall.LaunchConfigManager. 
runUsingAPI(LaunchConfigManager.java:26) 
at com.ibm.ws.postinstall.LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller. 
launchConfigManagerWithRegistry(LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller.java:471) 
at com.ibm.ws.postinstall.LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller. 
launchConfigManager(LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller.java:348) 
at com.ibm.ws.postinstall.LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller. 
runPostinstaller(LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller.java:244) 
at com.ibm.ws.postinstall.LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller.main 
(LaunchUnifiedPostInstaller.java:77) 
</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877013</millis> 
<sequence>81</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ant.utils. 
ANTLogToCmtLogAdapter</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ant. 
utils.ANTLogToCmtLogAdapter</class> 
<method>buildFinished</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Build stopped - FAILURE</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877014</millis> 
<sequence>82</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ANTAction</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ANTAction</class> 
<method>executeAction</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Result of executing 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/actions/CallPostinst.ant was: 
false</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877014</millis> 
<sequence>83</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</logger> 
<level>WARNING</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</class> 
<method>executeAllActionsFound</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Configuration action failed: 
com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine.ConfigAction- 
/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/actions /CallPostinst.ant 
</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877014</millis> 
<sequence>84</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</logger> 
<level>WARNING</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</class> 
<method>executeAllActionsFound</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Fatal configuration action failed: 
com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.actionengine. 
ConfigAction-/app/IBM/HTTPServer/properties/postinstall/actions 
/CallPostinst.ant </message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877014</millis> 
<sequence>85</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</logger> 
<level>SEVERE</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</class> 
<method>launch</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>ConfigManager action execution failed on a fatal action</message> 
</record> 
<record> 
<date>2017-04-11T11:37:57</date> 
<millis>1491890877015</millis> 
<sequence>86</sequence> 
<logger>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</logger> 
<level>INFO</level> 
<class>com.ibm.ws.install.configmanager.ConfigManager</class> 
<method>launch</method> 
<thread>0</thread> 
<message>Returning with return code: INSTCONFFAILED</message> 
</record> 
</log> 

Answer 1

问题的根源是“ServerName属性必须为非空”。

如果您可以从基于Web的存储库进行安装，我相信这是在PI57657下的8.5.5.10中修复的。

IBM HTTP Server V8和更高版本使用IBM Installation Manager，它允许您直接安装到修订包（如8.5.5.11）。但是，如果您使用原始版本的媒体，您将安装8.5.5.0或8.5.0.0，这可能会出现奇怪的初始安装问题。

在启动安装之前在本机环境中设置$ HOSTNAME也可能解决此问题。

最后，你可以通过手动运行IHS posinstallation程序恢复：

cd $IHSROOT 
bin/postinst -t install -i $PWD