如何通过T-SQL检查SQL复制状态？

Question

我希望能够检查SQL Server 2008 T-SQL中发布和订阅的状态。我希望能够确定它是否可以，最后一次成功的时间，同步等。这可能吗？

Answer 1

我知道这是有点晚了....

SELECT 
(CASE 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '1' THEN 'Start - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '2' THEN 'Succeed - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '3' THEN 'InProgress - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '4' THEN 'Idle - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '5' THEN 'Retry - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    WHEN mdh.runstatus = '6' THEN 'Fail - '+cast(mdh.runstatus as varchar) 
    ELSE CAST(mdh.runstatus AS VARCHAR) 
END) [Run Status], 
mda.subscriber_db [Subscriber DB], 
mda.publication [PUB Name], 
right(left(mda.name,LEN(mda.name)-(len(mda.id)+1)), LEN(left(mda.name,LEN(mda.name)-(len(mda.id)+1)))-(10+len(mda.publisher_db)+(case when mda.publisher_db='ALL' then 1 else LEN(mda.publication)+2 end))) [SUBSCRIBER], 
CONVERT(VARCHAR(25),mdh.[time]) [LastSynchronized], 
und.UndelivCmdsInDistDB [UndistCom], 
mdh.comments [Comments], 
'select * from distribution.dbo.msrepl_errors (nolock) where id = ' + CAST(mdh.error_id AS VARCHAR(8)) [Query More Info], 
mdh.xact_seqno [SEQ_NO], 
(CASE 
    WHEN mda.subscription_type = '0' THEN 'Push' 
    WHEN mda.subscription_type = '1' THEN 'Pull' 
    WHEN mda.subscription_type = '2' THEN 'Anonymous' 
    ELSE CAST(mda.subscription_type AS VARCHAR) 
END) [SUB Type], 

mda.publisher_db+' - '+CAST(mda.publisher_database_id as varchar) [Publisher DB], 
mda.name [Pub - DB - Publication - SUB - AgentID] 
FROM distribution.dbo.MSdistribution_agents mda 
LEFT JOIN distribution.dbo.MSdistribution_history mdh ON mdh.agent_id = mda.id 
JOIN 
    (SELECT s.agent_id, MaxAgentValue.[time], SUM(CASE WHEN xact_seqno > MaxAgentValue.maxseq THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS UndelivCmdsInDistDB 
    FROM distribution.dbo.MSrepl_commands t (NOLOCK) 
    JOIN distribution.dbo.MSsubscriptions AS s (NOLOCK) ON (t.article_id = s.article_id AND t.publisher_database_id=s.publisher_database_id) 
    JOIN 
     (SELECT hist.agent_id, MAX(hist.[time]) AS [time], h.maxseq 
     FROM distribution.dbo.MSdistribution_history hist (NOLOCK) 
     JOIN (SELECT agent_id,ISNULL(MAX(xact_seqno),0x0) AS maxseq 
     FROM distribution.dbo.MSdistribution_history (NOLOCK) 
     GROUP BY agent_id) AS h 
     ON (hist.agent_id=h.agent_id AND h.maxseq=hist.xact_seqno) 
     GROUP BY hist.agent_id, h.maxseq 
     ) AS MaxAgentValue 
    ON MaxAgentValue.agent_id = s.agent_id 
    GROUP BY s.agent_id, MaxAgentValue.[time] 
    ) und 
ON mda.id = und.agent_id AND und.[time] = mdh.[time] 
where mda.subscriber_db<>'virtual' -- created when your publication has the immediate_sync property set to true. This property dictates whether snapshot is available all the time for new subscriptions to be initialized. This affects the cleanup behavior of transactional replication. If this property is set to true, the transactions will be retained for max retention period instead of it getting cleaned up as soon as all the subscriptions got the change. 
--and mdh.runstatus='6' --Fail 
--and mdh.runstatus<>'2' --Succeed 
order by mdh.[time] 

Answer 2

要检查出版物或订阅状态，你可以使用简单的工具SQL Server Replication Explorer

Answer 3

老的文章，但增加了对其他 - 下面的存储过程将给你你需要的东西：

• sp_replmonitorhelppublication（https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186304.aspx）

它允许您查看状态以及其他信息全部复制出版物的分销商（分发数据库上运行它）