将俄文文本写入txt文件

Question

我正在尝试将一些俄文文本或西里尔文本写入.txt文件。我可以成功地做到这一点，但是当我打开文件时，所有写入文本的地方都是一堆问号。我认为这是一个编码问题，但在该领域找不到任何帮助。我写了一个脚本来演示这个问题。

do shell script "> $HOME/Desktop/Russian\\ Text.txt" 
set text_path to ((path to home folder) & "Desktop:Russian Text.txt" as string) as alias 

set write_text to "Привет" 

tell application "Finder" 
    write write_text to text_path 
    set read_text to text of (read text_path) 
end tell 

如果任何人有任何想法，为什么发生这种情况请让我知道。谢谢。

Answer 1

我无法回答你的问题。你的代码中有很多applescript编码问题，但是没有一个会导致你的问题。 Applescript为我处理非ASCII文本。我用丹麦语写了一段时间，它很有用。然而，当我使用俄语尝试我的脚本时，我得到了和你一样的结果。我无法解释为什么。就这样你可以看到读取和写入文件的正确语法，这里是我的代码。请注意，我不使用Finder来执行这些任务，还要注意我是如何设置的路径输出文件...

set outpath to (path to desktop as text) & "danish.txt" 
set theText to "primær" 

-- write the file 
set openFile to open for access file outpath with write permission 
write theText to openFile 
close access openFile 

-- read the file 
set readText to read file outpath 

更新：我找到了答案，您的问题。看起来，如果您将utf-16字节顺序标记（BOM）写入文件，那么它对于俄文来说可以正常工作。因此，我做了两个处理程序，以便您可以读取和写入这些文件...

set filePath to (path to desktop as text) & "russian.txt" 
set theText to "Привет" 

write_UnicodeWithBOM(filePath, theText, true) 
read_UnicodeWithBOM(filePath) 

on write_UnicodeWithBOM(filePath, theText) 
    try 
     set openFile to open for access file (filePath as text) with write permission 
     write (ASCII character 254) & (ASCII character 255) to openFile starting at 0 
     write theText to openFile starting at eof as Unicode text 
    end try 
    try 
     close access openFile 
    end try 
end write_UnicodeWithBOM 

on read_UnicodeWithBOM(filePath) 
    read file (filePath as text) as Unicode text 
end read_UnicodeWithBOM