请原谅我的英文，翻译谷歌翻译使。 我已经写在VB.NET中，你可以快速重写在C＃类。
这里的很多在线工具，翻译vb.net到C＃ http://www.developerfusion.com/tools/convert/vb-to-csharp/
如果你愿意，你可以有没有信息的Excel文件，读取内存中的空文件之一，然后写入的结果DataTable类型的变量直接放在对象上，然后保存它。这是我的首选方法，操纵数据表中的内存要快得多 这是如何实现的例子是
Dim ColDef As xlsRW.fldType
ColDef = New xlsRW.fldType
ColDef.fldName = "FieldName"
ColDef.fldSize = 200
ColDef.fldType = xlsRW.FieldsType.char
xlsWriter.ColumnAdd(colDef)
ColDef = New xlsRW.fldType
ColDef.fldName = "DateField"
ColDeffldType = xlsRW.FieldsType.date
xlsWriter.ColumnAdd(colDef)
xlsWriter.CreateWorkbook("WB")
埃斯塔ES LA CLASE
Imports System.Data.OleDb
Imports System.Collections
Public Class xlsRW
Public Enum FieldsType As Byte
[char]
[date]
[float]
[currency]
End Enum
Public Structure fldType
Public fldName As String
Public fldSize As UShort
Public fldType As FieldsType
Public fldValue As Object
End Structure
Private blnHasHeader As Boolean = True
Private strSheetName As String = String.Empty
Private strFileName As String = String.Empty
Private blnXLSOpen As Boolean = False
Private oleConn As OleDbConnection
Private oleCmd As OleDbCommand
Private oleDA As OleDbDataAdapter
Private htFields As New Hashtable
#Region " Properties "
Public Property FileName() As String
Get
Return strFileName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
strFileName = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property SheetName() As String
Get
Return strSheetName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
strSheetName = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property HasHeader() As Boolean
Get
Return blnHasHeader
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Boolean)
blnHasHeader = value
End Set
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property IsXLSOpen As Boolean
Get
Return blnXLSOpen
End Get
End Property
#End Region
Public Sub Open()
If strFileName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Filename was not assigned.")
End If
Me.Open(strFileName)
End Sub
Public Sub Open(ByVal strFileName As String)
Try
Dim strConn As String = String.Empty
If IO.Path.GetExtension(strFileName).ToLower = ".xls" Then
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & strFileName & ";" & "Extended Properties=""Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1;READONLY=FALSE;"""
ElseIf IO.Path.GetExtension(strFileName).ToLower = ".xlsx" Then
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" & strFileName & ";" & "Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;IMEX=1;READONLY=FALSE;"""
End If
If Not blnHasHeader Then
strConn = strConn.Replace("YES", "NO")
End If
oleConn = New OleDbConnection
oleConn.ConnectionString = strConn
oleConn.Open()
blnXLSOpen = True
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
Public Sub ColumnAdd(colDef As fldType)
If htFields.ContainsKey(colDef.fldName) Then
Throw New Exception("Field already exist")
End If
Dim strField As String = String.Empty
strField = colDef.fldName & " " & colDef.fldType.ToString
If colDef.fldType = FieldsType.char Then
strField += " (" & colDef.fldSize & ")"
End If
htFields.Add(colDef.fldName, strField)
End Sub
Public Sub ColumnRemove(colDefName As String)
If Not htFields.ContainsKey(colDefName) Then
Throw New Exception("Field doesn't exist")
End If
htFields.Remove(colDefName)
End Sub
Public Sub ColumnUpdate(colDef As fldType)
If Not htFields.ContainsKey(colDef.fldName) Then
Throw New Exception("Field doesn't exist")
End If
Dim strField As String = String.Empty
strField = colDef.fldName & " " & colDef.fldType.ToString
If colDef.fldType = FieldsType.char Then
strField += " (" & colDef.fldSize & ")"
End If
htFields.Item(colDef.fldName) = strField
End Sub
Public Sub ColumnClear()
htFields.Clear()
End Sub
Public Sub CreateWorkbook(ByVal strSheetName As String)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If htFields.Count = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("No fields defined.")
End If
Try
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand
oleCmd.Connection = oleConn
Dim strCmdText As String = "CREATE TABLE " & strSheetName & " ("
For Each strFldDesign As String In htFields.Keys
strCmdText += htFields(strFldDesign) & ", "
Next
oleCmd.CommandText += strCmdText.Substring(0, strCmdText.Length - 2) & ")"
oleCmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
End Try
End Sub
Public Sub Close()
oleConn.Close()
blnXLSOpen = False
End Sub
#Region " Select "
Public Function SelectWorksheet() As DataTable
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
oleDA = New OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [" & strSheetName & "$]", oleConn)
Dim dsXLS As DataSet = New DataSet(IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(strFileName))
oleDA.Fill(dsXLS)
dsXLS.Tables(0).TableName = strSheetName
Return dsXLS.Tables(0)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
Return Nothing
End Try
End Function
Public Function SelectWorksheet(ByVal strCell As String) As Object
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Dim strCellRange As String = strCell & ":" & strCell
Try
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM [" & strSheetName & "$" & strCellRange & "]", oleConn)
Return oleCmd.ExecuteScalar()
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
Return Nothing
End Try
End Function
#End Region
#Region " Insert "
Public Sub InsertWorksheet(ByVal aryValues As ArrayList)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
Dim oleDA As New OleDbDataAdapter()
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand("Select * From [" & strSheetName & "$]", oleConn)
oleDA.SelectCommand = oleCmd
Dim dsXLS As DataSet = New DataSet(IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(strFileName))
oleDA.Fill(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Dim strInsertCmd As String = String.Empty
Dim strColumn As String = String.Empty
strInsertCmd = "INSERT INTO [" & strSheetName & "$] ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "[" & dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName & "], "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2)
strInsertCmd += ") VALUES ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "?, "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2) & ")"
oleDA.InsertCommand = New OleDbCommand(strInsertCmd, oleConn)
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strColumn = dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName
Select Case aryValues.Item(bteCnt).GetType.Name
Case "String"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.VarChar)
Case "DateTime"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Date)
Case "Decimal", "Int32"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Numeric)
Case "DBNull"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Empty)
End Select
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Item("@" & strColumn).Value = aryValues.Item(bteCnt)
Next
oleDA.InsertCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
oleDA.Update(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
Public Sub InsertWorksheet(ByVal drRow As DataRow)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
Dim oleDA As New OleDbDataAdapter()
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand("Select * From [" & strSheetName & "$]", oleConn)
oleDA.SelectCommand = oleCmd
Dim dsXLS As DataSet = New DataSet(IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(strFileName))
oleDA.Fill(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Dim strInsertCmd As String = String.Empty
Dim strColumn As String = String.Empty
strInsertCmd = "INSERT INTO [" & strSheetName & "$] ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "[" & dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName & "], "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2)
strInsertCmd += ") VALUES ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "?, "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2) & ")"
oleDA.InsertCommand = New OleDbCommand(strInsertCmd, oleConn)
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strColumn = dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName
Select Case drRow.Item(bteCnt).GetType.Name
Case "String"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.VarChar)
Case "DateTime"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Date)
Case "Decimal"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Numeric)
End Select
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Item("@" & strColumn).Value = drRow.Item(bteCnt)
Next
oleDA.InsertCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
oleDA.Update(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
Public Sub InsertWorksheet(ByVal dtData As DataTable)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
Dim oleDA As New OleDbDataAdapter()
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand("Select * From [" & strSheetName & "$]", oleConn)
oleDA.SelectCommand = oleCmd
Dim dsXLS As DataSet = New DataSet(IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(strFileName))
oleDA.Fill(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Dim strInsertCmd As String = String.Empty
Dim strColumn As String = String.Empty
For Each dtRow As DataRow In dtData.Rows
strInsertCmd = "INSERT INTO [" & strSheetName & "$] ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "[" & dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName & "], "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2)
strInsertCmd += ") VALUES ("
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strInsertCmd += "?, "
Next
strInsertCmd = strInsertCmd.Substring(0, strInsertCmd.Length - 2) & ")"
oleDA.InsertCommand = New OleDbCommand(strInsertCmd, oleConn)
For bteCnt As Byte = 0 To dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Count - 1
strColumn = dsXLS.Tables(strSheetName).Columns.Item(bteCnt).ColumnName
Select Case dtData.Columns(bteCnt).DataType.Name
Case "String"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.VarChar)
Case "DateTime"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Date)
Case "Decimal"
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@" & strColumn, OleDbType.Numeric)
End Select
oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Item("@" & strColumn).Value = dtRow.Item(bteCnt)
'oleDA.InsertCommand.Parameters.Item("@" & strColumn).SourceColumn = strColumn
Next
oleDA.InsertCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
Next
oleDA.Update(dsXLS, strSheetName)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
#End Region
#Region " Update "
Public Sub UpdateWorksheet(ByVal aryFields() As String, aryValues() As Object, strWhere As String)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
Public Sub UpdateWorksheet(ByVal strCell As String, objValue As Object)
If Not blnXLSOpen Then
Throw New Exception("Connection is unassigned or closed.")
End If
If strSheetName.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("Sheetname was not assigned.")
End If
Try
oleCmd = New OleDbCommand(String.Empty, oleConn)
oleCmd.CommandText = "UPDATE [" & strSheetName & "$" & strCell & ":" & strCell & "] SET F1 = ?"
Dim oleType As OleDbType
Select Case objValue.GetType.Name
Case "String"
oleType = OleDbType.VarChar
Case "DateTime"
oleType = OleDbType.Date
Case "Decimal"
oleType = OleDbType.Numeric
End Select
oleCmd.Parameters.Add("@F1", oleType, 0, "F1")
oleCmd.Parameters(0).Value = objValue
oleCmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
End Try
End Sub
#End Region
End Class