解析为可空枚举

我想解析一个字符串回MyEnum类型的可空属性。解析为可空枚举

public MyEnum? MyEnumProperty { get; set; }

我在网上收到一个错误：

Enum result = Enum.Parse(t, "One") as Enum; 
// Type provided must be an Enum. Parameter name: enumType

下面我有一个样本测试控制台。如果我在属性MyEntity.MyEnumProperty上删除空值，代码将起作用。

我怎样才能得到的代码工作，而不知道typeof枚举，除了通过反射？

static void Main(string[] args) 
    { 
     MyEntity e = new MyEntity(); 
     Type type = e.GetType(); 
     PropertyInfo myEnumPropertyInfo = type.GetProperty("MyEnumProperty"); 

     Type t = myEnumPropertyInfo.PropertyType; 
     Enum result = Enum.Parse(t, "One") as Enum; 

     Console.WriteLine("result != null : {0}", result != null); 
     Console.ReadKey(); 
    } 

    public class MyEntity 
    { 
     public MyEnum? MyEnumProperty { get; set; } 
    } 

    public enum MyEnum 
    { 
     One, 
     Two 
    } 
}

来源

2012-03-19 Valamas - AUS

增加对Nullable<T>一种特殊情况将工作：

Type t = myEnumPropertyInfo.PropertyType; 
if (t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>)) 
{ 
    t = t.GetGenericArguments().First(); 
}

来源

2012-03-19 01:53:49

金！非常感谢你 – 2012-03-19 02:06:28

我知道这是从2012年开始的，但对于任何偶然发现同样问题的人（如我） - 小改进：在t.GetGenericTypeDefinition（）== ...之前添加t.IsGenericType的检查，否则该代码可能会因为不可空的枚举类型而中断 – 2016-06-24 10:07:50

在这里你去。一个字符串扩展，将帮助你做到这一点。

/// <summary> 
    /// <para>More convenient than using T.TryParse(string, out T). 
    /// Works with primitive types, structs, and enums. 
    /// Tries to parse the string to an instance of the type specified. 
    /// If the input cannot be parsed, null will be returned. 
    /// </para> 
    /// <para> 
    /// If the value of the caller is null, null will be returned. 
    /// So if you have "string s = null;" and then you try "s.ToNullable...", 
    /// null will be returned. No null exception will be thrown. 
    /// </para> 
    /// <author>Contributed by Taylor Love (Pangamma)</author> 
    /// </summary> 
    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> 
    /// <param name="p_self"></param> 
    /// <returns></returns> 
    public static T? ToNullable<T>(this string p_self) where T : struct 
    { 
     if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(p_self)) 
     { 
      var converter = System.ComponentModel.TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(typeof(T)); 
      if (converter.IsValid(p_self)) return (T)converter.ConvertFromString(p_self); 
      if (typeof(T).IsEnum) { T t; if (Enum.TryParse<T>(p_self, out t)) return t;} 
     } 

     return null; 
    }

https://github.com/Pangamma/PangammaUtilities-CSharp/tree/master/src/StringExtensions

来源

2017-02-24 18:34:09 Pangamma

解析为可空枚举

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